Types and Applications of Different Wallpaper
Since before the 18th century, many varieties of wallpaper have been utilized to cover walls and serve as a decorative feature for interior spaces. It first appeared during the Renaissance period as a more inexpensive alternative to tapestries, which were employed by the wealthy classes at the time to cover the stone walls, keep the heat out, and provide color to their rooms. Earlier wallpaper featured sceneries rather than patterns, and the two largest producers were England and France.
In the late 17th century, China also began producing high-quality wallpaper. It was hand-painted and expensive, which is why it was largely used in palaces.
By the turn of the twentieth century, patterned wallpaper had become an essential wall finishing material for dwellings; yet, by the middle of the century, it had lost favor to plain painting. Wallpaper may not be trendy right now, but it is still a wall-finishing choice worth considering since it may improve the aesthetics of small rooms.
Manufacturers have lately recreated wallpaper with helpful properties such as filtering WiFi signals, preventing walls from collapsing during earthquakes, or for lighting purposes by integrating LEDs. Wallpaper techniques have also progressed from woodblock printing and stenciling to digital printing.
Typically, wallpaper is sold in rolls. American wallpaper measures 27 inches (69 cm) broad and 27 feet (8.2 m) long, but European wallpaper measures 21.5 inches wide and 33 feet (10 m).
Now, we'll go over all of the reasons why using wallpaper as a finishing surface for your home's walls is a smart option, and why it might not be. Then, we'll go through some of the many varieties of wallpaper and quickly explore their ideal applications.
Liner Wallpaper
This form of wallpaper, often known as lining paper, is comprised of paper or fiberglass. It is useful for concealing imperfections and reducing repairs, and it may serve as a foundation for more delicate wallpaper types. It may be used on its own or painted. Furthermore, it is simple to apply and remove.
Printed Wallpaper
This style is widely utilized and comes in a broad range of colors and designs. Digitally printed wallpaper is typically less expensive than hand-printed wallpaper and can be mass-produced, however, it can be easily ripped. Furthermore, because the printing ink is water-based, it should not be used in kitchens or toilets.
Vinyl Wallpaper
This style is widely utilized and comes in a broad range of colors and designs. Digitally printed wallpaper is typically less expensive than hand-printed wallpaper and can be mass-produced, however, it can be easily ripped. Furthermore, because the printing ink is water-based, it should not be used in kitchens or toilets.
Foil Wallpaper
To give the interior area a dazzling metallic impression, polished metal foil is utilized as a basis. Foil wallpaper emphasizes wall flaws due to its high reflectivity. As a result, the base wall must first be repaired, treated, or covered with lining paper. The lining and adhering process must be tidy enough not to degrade the reflectivity and brightness of the foil.
Flock Wallpaper
Flock wallpaper is distinguished by its fuzzy three-dimensional designs, which are made from a velvet-like fiber that is printed on the paper's substrate. It is one of the most costly forms of wallpaper, and it is difficult to maintain. Its velvety texture exudes elegance; unfortunately, it is not washable and may be difficult to remove. As a result, it is best suited for low-traffic areas such as the master bedroom or guest room.
Mylar Wallpaper
Mylar wallpaper is made out of a printed paper foundation with a polyester film put on top. It has a wet or glossy look, comparable to foil wallpaper, and it also emphasizes wall flaws, hence previous paper lining is advised. The polyester film allows Mylar wallpaper to be washed and is also easily removed. However, extra caution should be used throughout the installation procedure to avoid creasing the paper. It's particularly frequent in kitchens and bathrooms.
Bamboo Wallpaper
This one is made by hand from natural bamboo and pasted on paper. It is ecologically friendly, and the color changes from roll to roll due to the natural base. However, it must be handled with care while gluing and installing since adhesives can destroy their beauty, and it is not washable.